NoiseKriging::fit

Description

Fit a NoiseKriging Model Object with given Observations

Usage

  • Python

    # k = NoiseKriging(kernel=...)
    k.fit(y, noise, X, 
          regmodel = "constant",
          normalize = False,
          optim = "BFGS",
          objective = "LL",
          parameters = None)
    
  • R

    # k = NoiseKriging(kernel=...)
    k$fit(y, noise, X, 
          regmodel = "constant",
          normalize = FALSE,
          optim = "BFGS",
          objective = "LL",
          parameters = NULL)
    
  • Matlab/Octave

    % k = NoiseKriging(kernel=...)
    k.fit(y, noise, X, 
          regmodel = "constant",
          normalize = false,
          optim = "BFGS",
          objective = "LL",
          parameters = [])
    

Arguments

Argument

Description

y

Numeric vector of response values.

noise

Numeric vector of response variances.

X

Numeric matrix of input design.

regmodel

Universal NoiseKriging linear trend: "constant", "linear", "interactive", "quadratic".

normalize

Logical. If TRUE both the input matrix X and the response y in normalized to take values in the interval \([0, 1]\) .

optim

Character giving the Optimization method used to fit hyper-parameters. Possible values are: "BFGS" and "none" , the later simply keeping the values given in parameters . The method "BFGS" uses the gradient of the objective (note that "BGFS10" means 10 multi-start of BFGS).

objective

Character giving the objective function to optimize. Possible values are: "LL" for the Log-Likelihood.

parameters

Initial values for the hyper-parameters. When provided this must be named list with elements "sigma2" and "theta" containing the initial value(s) for the variance and for the range parameters. If theta is a matrix with more than one row, each row is used as a starting point for optimization.

kernel

Character defining the covariance model: "exp" , "gauss" , "matern3_2" , "matern5_2" .

Details

The hyper-parameters (variance and vector of correlation ranges) are estimated thanks to the optimization of a criterion given by objective , using the method given in optim. For now only the maximum-likelihood estimation is allowed. See this section for more details on the maximum-likelihood estimation.

Examples

f <- function(x) 1 - 1 / 2 * (sin(12 * x) / (1 + x) + 2 * cos(7 * x) * x^5 + 0.7)
set.seed(123)
X <- as.matrix(runif(10))
y <- f(X) + X/10 * rnorm(nrow(X)) # add noise dep. on X

k <- NoiseKriging("matern3_2")
print("before fit")
print(k)

k$fit(y,noise=(X/10)^2,X)
print("after fit")
print(k)

Results

[1] "before fit"
* covariance:
  * kernel: matern3_2
[1] "after fit"
* data: 10x[0.0455565,0.940467] -> 10x[0.152144,0.957381]
  * noise: 10x[2.07539e-05,0.00884479]
* trend constant (est.): 0.487335
* variance (est.): 0.0635381
* covariance:
  * kernel: matern3_2
  * range (est.): 0.211413
  * fit:
    * objective: LL
    * optim: BFGS